An extensive range of PPE is on the market. Taken together, they should give you comprehensive coverage from head to toe. Here’s an overview of the types of equipment that are available for you to consider:
Flame retardant head protection - It’s important that no skin is exposed to the harmful radiation that is emitted when you’re arc welding. Flame retardant head protection should be worn under your helmet.
These garments range from simple flame retardant caps to fully adjustable welding hoods so that your whole head and neck are protected from radiation, heat, spatter and sparks while you weld. They are usually made from common materials including cotton and Velcro, but are also treated with flame-resistant coating.
Boots - These should have reinforced steel toe caps as a minimum. You’ll want to weld in comfort, of course; some of the better welders’ boots have extra cushioning while still being fire retardant.
But the main feature of welding boots should be the level of protection they offer you. This includes heat and spark resistance, material that is oil and water repellent, and often anti-static and anti-shock, whilst offering good protection against falling or stationary objects that could cause injury. All footwear should be tested to the EN ISO 20345 safety standard - ask your local Gas & Gear store for more information.
Overalls and gloves - An array of welding apparel is available. Selection requires some thought about the welding task at hand so that the PPE you pick matches your needs. Fire retardancy is critical in all cases. For your overalls, this means making sure they’re the right fit and are made from approved flame-retardant material.
Welding gloves should be leather instead of cotton, fit snugly with room for movement and be suitable for your particular application. You can also choose welding sleeves or jackets to give your arms extra protection and a welding apron, which covers your torso and upper legs.
Welding helmet: Your welding helmet is a critical piece of kit and it’s worth investing to get the best possible protection. The level of protection required for your regular welding activity will determine the type of helmet you need (and therefore the cost). For example, when welding fumes present an issue, a helmet with a Powered Air Purifying Respirator (PAPR) system will be required.
Whatever helmet you choose to invest in, it should be approved to EN175 and E379 standards and should fit comfortably. The better helmets allow you to adjust the darkness of the lens to suit the welding process you are engaged in.
You can read much more about choosing the right welding helmet in our
blog.